| 中国古代都城空间结构的演变 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄志宏. 中国古代都城空间结构的演变[J]. 泉州师范学院学报, 2009, 27(4): 77-81 |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄志宏 |
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| 作者单位： | 泉州师范学院,资源与环境科学学院,福建,泉州,362000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金重点项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 皇城与郭区是中国古代都城空间结构的最主要分化,城、郭关系从原来的“以西为尊”、“坐西朝东”的空间结构模式，转变为魏晋南北朝后的“坐北朝南”、东南西三面郭区围绕皇城的空间结构模式，并且从原有的“多宫殿”制逐渐转化为“单宫殿”制．最终，形成外城围绕皇城、皇城围绕宫城，具有棋盘格式中轴线布局的“重城式”都城空间结构。
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| 关 键 词： | 古代都城 郭区 空间结构 中国 |
The Transformation of Ancient Chinese Capital Spatial Structure |
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| HUANG Zhi-hong. The Transformation of Ancient Chinese Capital Spatial Structure[J]. Journal of Quanzhou Normal College, 2009, 27(4): 77-81 |
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| Authors: | HUANG Zhi-hong |
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| Affiliation: | HUANG Zhi-hong (School of Resources and Environment Science, Quanzhou Normal University,Fujian 362000,China) |
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| Abstract: | Emperor palace and outer city constituted the most differentiation of ancient Chinese capital spatial structure. The relationship between capital and outer city involved the transformation of city spatial structure from eastward to southward, and from being respectable for the west-orientation to the south-orientation. After Wei-Jin and South-North dynasties, there evolved new kind of city spatial structure in which outer city stretched its way from the east to the south and the west. In addition, former multi-palaces institution changed into that of single palace and, at last, outer city surrounded main city,main city surrounded emperor palace,which merited capital spatial structure characteristics of an axis-based and multi-walled city. |
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| Keywords: | ancient capital outer city spatial structure China |
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