基于“理论引领、应用并行、案例示范”理念的有限元方法教学改革与实践

有限元方法是航空宇航科学与技术学科的一门非常重要的专业基础课,掌握有限元基础理论并能灵活应用可为后续开展相关科研活动奠定坚实的基础。文章以全面提升学生有限元知识应用和创新能力为出发点,通过十余年的探索实践,建立了基于“理论引领、应用并行、案例示范”的教学理念,使学生懂理论、会应用、能创新,从而进一步提升研究生专业基础课教学质量,为学生创新能力培养打下良好基础。

Based on the Concept of "Theoretical Guidance,Application Parallelism,and Case Demonstration" Teaching Reform and Practice of Finite Element Method

The finite element method is a very important professional basic course in the discipline of aerospace science and technology.Mastering the basic theory of finite elements and applying it flexibly can lay a solid foundation for the subsequent research activities.This article is based on the comprehensive promotion of students'finite element knowledge application and innovation ability.Through more than ten years of exploration and practice,a teaching concept based on"theoretical guidance,application parallelism,and case demonstration"has been established to enable students to understand the theory,be able to apply,and be innovative.In order to further improve the teaching quality of graduate basic courses and lay a good foundation for the cultivation of students'innovative ability.