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雅俗共赏的《点石斋画报》
引用本文:王立璋,顾旭娥.雅俗共赏的《点石斋画报》[J].山西师大学报,2007,34(4):132-135.
作者姓名:王立璋  顾旭娥
作者单位:[1]北京师范大学历史学院,北京100875 [2]郑州航院工业工程系,郑州450015
摘    要:《点石斋画报》在近代中国报刊业大获成功,究其原因,首先是《点石斋画报》关注社会热点问题,注重传播“新知”,满足社会各阶层求知的欲望;其次,由于石印术的引进,使印刷成本大大降低,适应人们的购买力;再次《点石斋画报》开启了中国历史上图文互释的画报体式,使《点石斋画报》成为老少成宜、雅俗共赏的画报。而鲁迅对《点石斋画报》恰如其分的评价,既表彰了功绩,又避免刻意拔高。《点石斋画报》生动地展现了晚清时代各阶层人物的思想涌动和社会变化,这对于我们直观感受历史,理解近代中国社会生活的各个层面,是一个内容十分丰富的文化宝库。

关 键 词:近代  点石斋画报  新知  石印术
文章编号:1001-5957(2007)04-0132-04
修稿时间:2007-01-12

Dian-Shi-Zhai Pictorial Suiting both Refined and Popular Tastes
WANG Li-Zhang,GU Xu-e.Dian-Shi-Zhai Pictorial Suiting both Refined and Popular Tastes[J].Journal of Shanxi Teachers University,2007,34(4):132-135.
Authors:WANG Li-Zhang  GU Xu-e
Institution:Institute of History, Beifing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
Abstract:Dian-Shi-Zhai Pictorial became popular in newspapers and periodicals of Modern China.The reasons are as follows: firstly,Dian-Shi-Zhai Pictorial concerned about the hot problems in the society,paid more attention to spreading the new knowledge,and met the needs of every class in the society.Secondly,because of the introduction of lithographical technology,it not only reduced the printing cost greatly but also suited the people's purchasing power.Finally,Dian-Shi-Zhai Pictorial started the pictorial pattern that used the picture and language to explain each other,and made Dian-Shi-Zhai Pictorial popular with the old,the young and suited both refined and popular tastes.And Lu Xun's appropriate evaluation commended its achievement and avoided extravagant praise.Dian-Shi-Zhai Pictorial vividly indicated the idea and social changes in every class of late Qing Dynasty.This is an abundant cultural treasury where we can directly taste history and understand every aspect in the society of Modern China.
Keywords:modern China  Dian-Shi-Zhai Pictorial  new knowledge  lithography technology
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