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基于场独立、场依存的批判思维培养研究
引用本文:张小妮. 基于场独立、场依存的批判思维培养研究[J]. 陕西教育学院学报, 2011, 27(3): 97-100
作者姓名:张小妮
作者单位:西安医学院英语系,陕西西安,710021
摘    要:场独立和场依存是两类不同的认知风格,各自体现了不同的思维方式,场独立有利于培养批判思维。依据两种认知风格的可转变性,在教学中,可通过培养独立思考能力、推行批判思维课程化的具体措施,帮助场依存者自觉求助于场独立认知风格,培养批判思维。

关 键 词:场独立  场依存  思维方式  批判思维

A Study of Critical Thinking Based on Field-Independence and Field-Dependence
ZHANG Xiao-ni. A Study of Critical Thinking Based on Field-Independence and Field-Dependence[J]. Journal of Shaanxi Institute of Education, 2011, 27(3): 97-100
Authors:ZHANG Xiao-ni
Affiliation:ZHANG Xiao-ni(Xi'an Medical University,Xi'an 710021,China)
Abstract:Field-independence and field-dependence are two different cognitive styles,reflecting different thinking patterns.Field-independence is helpful to cultivate critical thinking.As these two cognitive styles can shift from one to the other,in English teaching,through training of independent thinking and integration of critical thinking into some courses,teachers can guide students with field-dependence to employ field-independence in learning process so as to develop their critical thinking.
Keywords:field-independence  field-dependence  thinking pattern  critical thinking
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