新规则下女子跆拳道比赛制胜得分技术应用特征分析

运用文献资料、视频分析、数理统计和对比分析等研究方法,从制胜得分技术的视角,对新规则使用下2018年和2019年的全国跆拳道锦标系列赛冠军总决赛的女子决赛视频资料进行分析。结果表明,女子跆拳道比赛应用制胜得分技术有一系列规律性特征:在正向制胜得分技术应用中,1分直拳技术使用频次明显增多,2分腿法踢击躯干技术应用次数显著回升,3分击头技术运用数量持续上升;在提高分值激励下,4分旋转技术踢击躯干制胜得分次数明显增长,5分旋转技术击头制胜得分能力有所提升;推+踢、变线、拳腿等组合技术运用能力增强;不同级别制胜得分技术应用特征有明显的差异性。

Characteristics of Winning Points in Women's Taekwondo Competition under New rules

Through literature study, video analysis, mathematical statistics and comparative analysis and other research methods, from the perspective of the winning scoring technique under the new rules, the championship finals of the national women’s Taekwondo championship series in China in 2018 and 2019 were studied. The results showed that the winning scoring technique application was characterized in that: in positive winning scoring, straight fist for one point, split leg kicking the torso for two points, hitting the legs for three points were used more frequently. The ability of rotation kick of the torso for four points and rotation kick of the head for five points was raised.The application ability of combination techniques such as pushing, kicking, line changing and boxing legwas enhanced.The application characteristics of winning points at different levels were obviously different.