对战争的反思与控诉——略论大冈升平的《俘虏记》、《野火》

大冈升平是日本战后派文学旗手之一。他的《俘虏记》与《野火》是反映第二次世界大战的记实性小说。作者以自己在战争中的亲身经历和深切体验 ,运用传统的写实和心理分析手法 ,借鉴西方现代派的表现技巧 ,描写了战争的残酷性与非人道 ,战争给日本民族和民众带来的苦难和心灵创伤 ,表现了人们强烈的反战情绪和渴求和平的愿望 ,对战争、死亡、人性、道德、人的命运及存在价值等问题作了深远的理性思考 ,体现了鲜明的时代感、强烈的反战意识和探索精神

Review and Accusation of War - Briefly on Shohei Ooka's "Prisoners of War" and "Wild Fire

Shohei Ooka is one of the standard bearers of Japanese post-war literary school. His "Prisoners of War" and "Wild Fire" give a real picture of World War II. Having undergone the war himself, the author, using traditional factual and psychological analysis, and the expression skills of Western modernism, describes the cruelty and inhumanity of war, the sufferings and misery war has brought to the Japanese people and nation. The novels express the people's anti-war feelings and longing for peace, make a rational reflection on war, death, humanism, morality, human fortune and existing value and embody a distinct sense of the times, strong anti-war consciousness and inquiring spirit.