论判断刑法因果关系的公式

明确刑法因果关系，是确定刑事责任的客观依据。在比较欧陆刑法和英美刑法因果关系理论的基础上，判断刑法因果关系，可借鉴“无A即无B”（无危害行为即无危害结果）的公式，一般不分刑法事实因果关系和法律因果关系，但在危害行为与结果间具有介入因素的若干场合，有区分刑法事实因果关系与法律因果关系的必要。要首先采用上述公式确定条件系统（事实因果关系层次），然后具体分析条件对结果作用的大小，进一步明确行为与结果间是否具有法律因果关系。

On the Formula of Judging Criminal Causation

The clear criminal causation is the objective foundation to judge criminal responsibility.On the basis of comparison of criminal causation theories in European Criminal Law and American and British Criminal Law,we get the result that we can make use the formula of "No A No B" to judge criminal causation,which means there is no dangerous result without dangerous behavior.When we use the formula,we needn't distinguish whether they are factual or legal criminal causations.However,when interventions get involved,it is necessary to make clear whether they are factual or legal criminal causations.We should use the above formula to ensure condition system(factual causation) and then analyze the effect of the condition on the result in detail.At last,we can judge whether there is legal criminal causations between the behavior and the result.