跨文化交际学习中的语用失误

外语的学习，不仅仅是语言形式上的把握和掌握，要达到真正的语言交流的目的，还有必要了解在不同文化背景下语用的正确使用与否。因为不同的文化背景差异会产生一定的文化冲突而导致交际的失误，所以让学习者清楚在什么情况下、怎样使用所学语言知识来准确地表达其用意，最终实现交际。

An analysis of pragmatic failures in cross-cultural communication

Foreign language learning is not only concerned with a better understanding of language form, but also with an appropriate use of the form in different cultural situations. The cross-cultural differences may produce a cultural conflict, which will lead to a communication failure eventually. Therefore, it is very important for students to know what to say and what not, when, where, how and to whom.