从社会心理角度来看语言变异

社会变化是语言发展的直接因素。语言变异是偏离语言常规的一种语言形式，是普遍存在的一种社会语言现象。它不仅受到语言本身发展规律的制约，同时还受到人们的社会心理因素的影响。从男女性别差异心理、求异求新心理、模仿从众心理以及求雅避俗心理等四个方面阐述社会心理对语言变异的影响。

Language Variation in the Perspective of Social Psychology

Language change is the direct cause of language development. Language variation as a kind of language form diverging from the language norm is a universal phenomenon of social language. It is not only restricted by the rules of language development but also affected by various social psychological factors. The influence of social psychology on language variation is inustrated by the following four causes, i.e. the causes of gender differences between male and female, of seeking curiosities and changes, of following fashions and imitating, and of avoiding vulgar language to seek elegant language.