| 化虚构为见闻--论纪昀《阅微草堂笔记》的叙事特点 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨子彦. 化虚构为见闻--论纪昀《阅微草堂笔记》的叙事特点[J]. 淮阴师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版), 2004, 26(6): 793-797,814 |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨子彦 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国社会科学院,文学研究所,北京,100732 |
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| 摘 要： | 纪昀批判蒲松龄《聊斋志异》“燕昵之词、蝶狎之态，细微曲折，摹绘如生”，认为这些细节描写没有根据，他自己在创作中则通过强调故事得之于耳目，利用“鬼狐”超人能力等来展现心理等隐秘内容，从而化虚为实，有意写实。这些连同反对凭空虚构、人为制造偶然性等，共同构成了纪昀《阅微草堂笔记》在叙事上比较突出的特点。这种变化体现了清代笔记小说更为保守和符合正统观念的一种发展和变革。
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| 关 键 词： | 纪昀 《阅微草堂笔记》 虚构 鬼狐 耳目 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-8444(2004)06-0793-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004-09-10 |
Regard the Fiction as the Truth--Research on Yue Wei Cao Tang Bi Ji Written by JI Yun |
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| YANG Zi-yan. Regard the Fiction as the Truth--Research on Yue Wei Cao Tang Bi Ji Written by JI Yun[J]. Journal of Huaiyin Teachers College(Social Sciences Edition), 2004, 26(6): 793-797,814 |
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| Authors: | YANG Zi-yan |
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| Abstract: | JI Yun disapproved the fiction in the novel and criticized the author PU Song-ling who had made believe many romantic stories. In his novel Yue Wei Cao Tang Bi Ji,JI Yun made use of ghosts and foxes who were regarded having superpower to get the information that man cannot, then made use of the tradition that something can be saw and heard is true. That was JI Yun's narrate strategy, which embodies a more conservative and lineal concept development in the note stories of Qing dynasty. |
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| Keywords: | JI Yun Yue Wei Cao Tang Bi Ji fiction ghosts and foxes experience information |
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