| 从《马氏文通》助字看先秦汉语语气词系统 |
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| 引用本文： | 姚权贵.从《马氏文通》助字看先秦汉语语气词系统[J].六盘水师范高等专科学校学报,2012,24(2):31-34. |
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| 作者姓名： | 姚权贵 |
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| 作者单位： | 贵州师范大学文学院 贵阳550001 |
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| 摘 要： | 《文通》助字篇在"信-疑"模式下,论及语气词连用的排序原则,考察出先秦文献中单纯语气词传信7个,传疑6个,其他单助字12个;复合语气词双合19个,三合6个。加以推导和验证,新发现符合原则的二合模式7个。最后参借学界已有成果,初步探得先秦汉语语气词包括:单纯语气词32个,复合语气词62个。
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| 关 键 词： | 《马氏文通》 助字 先秦 语气词系统 |
A Study of Chinese Modal Particles-System in Pre-Qin Based on the Auxiliary Words of Mashi Wentong |
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| YAO Quan-gui.A Study of Chinese Modal Particles-System in Pre-Qin Based on the Auxiliary Words of Mashi Wentong[J].Journal of Liupanshui Teachers College,2012,24(2):31-34. |
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| Authors: | YAO Quan-gui |
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| Institution: | YAO Quan-gui(School of Chinese Language and literature of Guizhou Normal University;Guiyang 550001,China) |
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| Abstract: | Mashi Wentong establishes a Xin-Yi mode for the first time.It discusses not only the principles of using modal particles together,but also the 7 Chuan-Xin auxiliary words,6 Chuan-Yi auxiliary words,12 simple auxiliary words,19 Shuang-He modal particles and 6 San-He modal particles in Pre-Qin literatures.On the basis of this we deduce that there were another 7 Shuang-He modal particles.And with the help of other results,we have preliminarily found that the Chinese modal particles-system in Pre-Qin includes 32 pure-modal particles and 62 Composite-modal particles. |
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| Keywords: | Mashi Wentong auxiliary words Pre-Qin modal particles-system |
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