我国高校体育专业招生考试项目设置与评价标准的综述

体育高考术科项目设置的合理性和评价方法的科学性 ,直接影响高校优秀体育人才的选拔和录取。该研究综述了改革开放 2 0年来我国高校体育专业术科考试方法的演变历程 ,从体育测量评价学的角度 ,研究目前高校体育专业招生术科考试项目的效度及评价方法的科学性。为我国高校体育专业招生术科考试方法的改革 ,提出了可能和可行的理论模式和实践方案。

Summary on Setting up Items and Evaluation Standards for Collegial Entrance Examinations of Physical Education Specialty in China

The rationality of setting up skill items for collegial entrance examinations and the scientific nature of evaluation methods directly affect the selection and admission of elite PE talents to colleges and universities. In this study the evolvement process of the methods for skill tests in PE specialty of the Chinese colleges and universities for the recent 20 years since the reform and opening to the outside world was summarized. Effects of the present items for skill tests and the scientific nature of the evaluation methods were studied from the angle of theories of sports measurement and evaluation. The possible and feasible theoretical pattern and scheme were put forward for the reform of the skill test methods for the Chinese collegial entrance examination in PE specialty.