马克思与克罗齐对历史哲学的批判研究

马克思和克罗齐他们都批判历史哲学,克罗齐认为历史哲学和历史决定论是"空虚",因而历史哲学已经死去。但他认为我们可以"把有关历史认识论的研究叫做历史哲学虽则在这种情形下,我们所研究的严格地说并不是历史的历史而是史学史,这两样东西在意大利文和其他文字中通常是用一个词来指名的。"马克思亦同样强调历史哲学无意义,但马克思并没有用历史认识论否定历史哲学,只是反对思辨的形而上学的抽象的历史哲学,他要建构的是一种现实的、活的历史哲学。

The critique study of Marx and Croce on the historical philosophy

Marx and Croce all criticized historical philosophy,Croce believes that the philosophy of history and historical determinism is "empty",thus the philosophy of history is dead.But he thinks we can take the historical epistemology studies called philosophy of history in this case,the things we study is strictly not history but historiography,the two things were usually a word in Italian and other languages." Marx also emphasized that the philosophy of history is without meaning,but Marx did not deny the historical philosophy,only against speculative metaphysics abstract philosophy of history,he should construct the real and living historical philosophy.