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甘肃省R&D活动效率研究
引用本文:张爱宁,玄兆辉,马巧丽.甘肃省R&D活动效率研究[J].中国科技论坛,2012(6):115-119.
作者姓名:张爱宁  玄兆辉  马巧丽
作者单位:1. 甘肃省科学技术情报研究所,甘肃兰州,730000
2. 中国科学技术发展战略研究院,北京,100038
3. 兰州商学院,甘肃兰州,730000
基金项目:甘肃省科技创新团队建设计划
摘    要:本文基于数据包络分析的VRS模型原理提出了R&D活动效率的测算方法,运用第二次R&D资源清查资料对甘肃省2009年各市州的R&D活动效率进行了测算,分析了各地区R&D活动的DEA有效性、纯技术效率、规模效益情况,并就部分地区R&D活动效率低的原因及如何调整其投入产出项的组合,从而达到较高的效率进行了深入研究.

关 键 词:R&D活动  DEA方法  综合效率

Research on Efficiency of R&D Activity of Gansu Based on the Multi-stage VRS Model of DEA Method
Zhang Aining , Xuan Zhaohui , Ma Qiaoli.Research on Efficiency of R&D Activity of Gansu Based on the Multi-stage VRS Model of DEA Method[J].Forum on Science and Technology in China,2012(6):115-119.
Authors:Zhang Aining  Xuan Zhaohui  Ma Qiaoli
Institution:1.Institute of Scientific & Technical Information of Gansu,Lanzhou 730000,China; 2.Chinese Academy of Science and Technology for Development,Beijing 100038,China; 3.Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics,Lanzhou 730000,China)
Abstract:Based on VRS model of data envelopment analysis and the data of the second investigation of R&D Resources,the paper puts forward the measuring method for efficiency of R&D activity to calculate the efficiency of R&D activity of Gansu provinces in 2009.Meanwhile,the paper analyzes the DEA validity,pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency of various regions.In order to reach a better efficiency,it makes a further study on the reasons of low-efficiency of R&D activity and how to adjust the combination between inputs and outputs correctly in some areas.
Keywords:R&D activity  DEA method  Comprehensive efficiency
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