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政策生命周期:决策中的前瞻性考量及其意义
引用本文:马海韵.政策生命周期:决策中的前瞻性考量及其意义[J].安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2012,40(3):348-352.
作者姓名:马海韵
作者单位:南京工业大学法政学院,南京,211816
基金项目:国家社会科学基金青年项目,教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目
摘    要:政策生命周期,是指一项政策从进入政策议程开始,经过规划、决策、执行,评估与政策终结经历的时间跨度和持续的期限。在决策分析阶段,对于政策的规划和预评估,人们往往更多的考量各方案的合理性、可行性以及方案的执行效益与后果。事实上,在政策规划和决策阶段,对政策运行的生命周期加以前瞻性考量,具有重要意义。

关 键 词:政策生命周期  前瞻性考量  意义  公共管理  公共政策

Policy Life Cycle: Pre- Consideration in Policy- Making and Its Significance
MA Hai-yun.Policy Life Cycle: Pre- Consideration in Policy- Making and Its Significance[J].Journal of Anhui Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2012,40(3):348-352.
Authors:MA Hai-yun
Institution:MA Hai-yun(College of Law and Political Sciences,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 211816,China)
Abstract:Policy life cycle means the time length and expansion that a policy experienced from the initial policy agenda,policy planning,policy decision,policy implementation,policy evaluation to policy ending.At the stage of policy analysis,the policy planning and pre-evaluation always focus on rationality and feasibility of certain policy,as well as its effects and results.In fact,at the policy planning and policy decision stage,the pre-thinking to the policy cycle is of great importance.
Keywords:policy life cycle  pre-consideration  significance  public administration  public policy
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