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10-12岁儿童羞愧感理解的特点
引用本文:竭婧,杨丽珠. 10-12岁儿童羞愧感理解的特点[J]. 辽宁师范大学学报(社会科学版), 2006, 29(4): 53-56
作者姓名:竭婧  杨丽珠
作者单位:辽宁师范大学,田家炳教育书院,辽宁,大连,116029;辽宁师范大学,田家炳教育书院,辽宁,大连,116029
基金项目:全国教育科学“十五”规划重点课题基金资助项目(BBB010467)
摘    要:本研究考查了180名10—12岁儿童羞愧感理解的特点。研究结果表明:(1)10—12岁儿童能够理解羞愧感,在理解程度上有年龄差异;(2)“公开化与私人化”与羞愧感的产生密切相关,而“个人无能与违背道德”与羞愧感的产生无关,却与内疚感的产生密切相关;(3)10—12岁儿童认为产生羞愧感主要是由于不适的行为和害怕被公开。

关 键 词:羞愧感  儿童  情绪体验  归因  理解力
文章编号:1000-1751(2006)04-0053-04
收稿时间:2006-02-27
修稿时间:2006-02-27

10-12 Year-old Children's Understanding Traits of Shame
JIE Jing,YANG Li-zhu. 10-12 Year-old Children's Understanding Traits of Shame[J]. Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition), 2006, 29(4): 53-56
Authors:JIE Jing  YANG Li-zhu
Affiliation:Tian Jiabing Academy, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China
Abstract:This study examines 180 10-12 year-old children's understanding traits of shame,which shows :(1) 10-12 year-old children have possessed the ability to produce sense of shame,only that there are some age differences in the depth of their understanding.(2) publicization and privatization are closely related to sense of shame,while personal inadequacy and violation of moral norms are independent of it,but closely related to the production of guilt.(3) 10-12 year-old children believe that sense of shame is mainly caused by ill behavior and fear of being exposed.
Keywords:sense of shame  children  emotional experience  attribution  understanding
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