西部退耕还林还草中存在的问题及对策建议

我国西部地区在实施退耕还林还草过程中已取得了一定的成绩,但也逐渐显现出一些问题,如退耕农牧民的退耕行为波动较大,支撑点相对薄弱。因此,西部地区应选准、选好退耕还林还草的切入点,处理好“退”和“还”的关系,整体渐进、重点突破;要不断完善与退耕还林还草有关的政策保障机制和法律保障体系。

EXISTING PROBLEMS AND COUNTERMEASURES FOR CANCELING CULTIVATION AND REVIVING FORESTRY AND GRASSLAND IN THE WEST

A certain achievements have been made in the course of canceling cultivation and reviving forestry and grassland in the West of China, yet some problems have become visible as well, such as considerable fluctuation of behavior for peasants and herdsmen to cancel cultivation , and the strong supporting points are relatively thin. Therefore, the point of contact for canceling cultivation and reviving forestry and grassland should be selected exactly; the relationship to cancel cultivation and revive forestry and grassland should be managed, with the whole advancing and the focus point breaking through; the mechanism of policy safeguard system and law safeguard system for canceling cultivation and reviving forestry and grassland should be perfected constantly.