规则修改对中级别散打运动员进攻组合技术运用的影响

运用文献资料、观摩等研究方法,对分别在散打规则修改前后进行的2003年与2004年两次全国锦标赛中中级别运动员运用的组合技术进行了统计,分析探讨规则修改后对中级别运动员组合技术运用的影响。结果发现:从总体来看,规则修改有效地增进了中级别散打比赛的激烈程度,提高了观赏的价值,基本达到了修改规则的目的;规则修改后,中级别散打运动员运用2击组合技术中,平均每局运用次数除BB类和AB类有所下降之外,其他各类组合的运用频率均呈上升趋势;3击组合中,除BC类运用次数有显著性上升之外,其他各类变化均不明显;4击及4击以上组合则基本变化不大。

Effects of Rules Modifications on Applications of Attack Combination Technique of Middle-level Sanda Athletes

Using literature data,observation and other research methods,the author analyzes and explores the effects of combination techniques for middle-level athletes of Sanda after the rules modification through technique application statistics for middle-level athletes in the National Tournaments of the years 2003 and 2004 which held before and after the rules modification respectively.The results lie as follow: the rules modification enhanced the impetuosity level effectively and made Sanda more observable as a whole.For middle-level athletes,among the two-click combination actions used,frequency of almost all combination techniques increased while frequency of BB type and AA type decreased ; among three-click combination actions used,frequency of fist combination increased evidently while frequency of other combination technique changed little; frequency of combination techniques used in four-click combination actions and more changed little.