| 沙尘暴与黄沙对大气环境影响及预防措施——以呼和浩特区域为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 马涛,白雪椿. 沙尘暴与黄沙对大气环境影响及预防措施——以呼和浩特区域为例[J]. 包头职业技术学院学报, 2013, 14(2): 5-7 |
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| 作者姓名： | 马涛 白雪椿 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 内蒙古工业大学能源与动力工程学院,呼和浩特,010051
2. 内蒙古环境监测中心站现场验收室,呼和浩特,010011 |
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| 基金项目： | 2010内蒙古工业大学校沙尘暴与黄沙对呼和浩特地区大气颗粒物的影响阶段性成果.项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 沙尘暴与黄沙夫气是呼和浩特区域常见的一种灾害性自然天气，严重污染了呼和浩特区域的大气环境质量。文章通过对呼和浩特地区的地理位置、沙尘源地和路径、气候气象特征、植被情况、该地区沙尘暴时空变化特性及对其造成影响的季风和气旋进行研究，得出沙尘暴对呼和浩特地区大气的影响主要是增加了大气中的TSP与PM10，加剧了大气污染，并提出了对应的预防措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 沙尘暴与黄沙 大气环境质量 预防措施 |
The Influence and Precautions on Atmospheric Environment of Yellow Sand and Dust Storm in Hohhot |
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| Ma Tao , Bai Xuechun. The Influence and Precautions on Atmospheric Environment of Yellow Sand and Dust Storm in Hohhot[J]. Journal of Baotou Vocational & Technical College, 2013, 14(2): 5-7 |
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| Authors: | Ma Tao Bai Xuechun |
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| Affiliation: | 2 ( 1. Department of Energy and Power Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051 ; 2. On- site Inspection Room ,Inner Mongolia Environmental Monitoring Center, Hohhot 010011 ) |
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| Abstract: | Yellow sand and dust storm, which pollutes the quality of environment, is a kind of common severe weather in Hohhot. In this paper several facts are discussed on location of Hohhot, dust sources and paths, climate meteorological characteristics, the condition of vegetation, sandstorm temporal and spatial characteristics of the region and the monsoon and cy- clone. The conclusion is the increasing TSP and PM10 are the main reason to aggravate the air pollution in Hohhot and then corresponding preventive measures are also put forward here. |
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| Keywords: | yellow sand and dust storm the quality of atmospheric environmental precautions |
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