汝颍名士论争的深层蕴含

东汉末年发生了汝南、颍川名士间的一系列论争，该地区独有的地域优势、繁盛的文化格局、显赫的世家名族是产生学术思想交锋的根源。名士孔融介入汝颍论争，使我们更清楚地看到汉末士人利益共同体的结成以及士人们为争名求胜而相互褒贬的流弊。孔融盛赞汝南名士而贬低颍川名士另有鲜为人知的原因：借抑制曹操身边的颍川谋士发泄他对曹操政权的不满。

Behind the Ru-Ying debates

Series of debates were made between the celebrities in Runan and those in Yingchuan during the late years of the Eastern Han Dynasty.The unique regional superiority, the prosperous cultural pattern ,the illustrious aristocratic families and notable clans were the radical conditions for the ideological and academic debates. The celebrity Kong Rong's being involved in the debates showed us that the scholars in the Eastern Han Dynasty formed their cliques for common interests and praised and belittled each other as a result of struggling for fame and wins.The reason why Kong Rong over-praised Runan celebrities while belittling Yingchuan Kong Rong intended to restrain those advisers around the ruler Cao Cao and express his grievances against Cao's regime.