计算机专业系统能力培养课程体系改革研究

应用型计算机本科专业系统核心课程教学长期以来存在重理论轻实践、各门课程各自为政、缺乏关联性等问题，导致学生对计算机软硬件缺乏系统、整体的认识。为此，构建一套适用于地方本科院校系统能力培养的理论、实践课程体系。该体系着眼于系统性与整体性，强化各门课程之间的关联、衔接，强化实践教学环节，旨在帮助学生建立各门课程间的关联，巩固加深对计算机软硬件的整体认识，提高学生系统能力。该理论实践课程体系可向应用转型的二类计算机本科专业推广，其构建思路、方法可为其它专业系统能力培养提供借鉴。

Research on Computer Major System Ability Training Course System Reform

In view of the problems in the teaching of the core course of system of applied computer undergraduate specialty， such as emphasizing theory rather than practice， taking each course as its own course， and lacking of relevance， which results in students' lack of understanding of the system and the whole of computer software and hardware， a set of suitable theory and practice curriculum system for the systematic ability training of local undergraduate colleges and universities is constructed in this paper. It strengthens the connection and cohesion among various courses as well as the link of practical teaching from a systematic and holistic point of view. The implementation of this curriculum system helps students to establish the links between various courses， develop a comprehensive understanding of computer software and hardware， and improve their system ability. The theoretical and practical curriculum system studied in this paper can be extended to the second type of computer undergraduate majors in application transformation. The thought and method of this paper can also be used for reference in the training of systematic ability of other specialties.