鲁迅美育思想

鲁迅是我国倡导并实践美育的先驱者之一,对我国美育理论的建立做出了突出贡献.本文主要从美育的本质、作用和实施途径三个角度分析了鲁迅的美育思想.鲁迅认为美育的本质就是"以娱人情";其作用是"不期之成果",能培养美感,陶冶情操,传播知识,辅助道德建设;美的创造是实施美育的前提,还要通过建设、保存和研究三个层次实施美育.

A Brief Analysis on the Aesthetics of Lu Xun

Lu Xun is one of the forerunners in advocating and practicing aesthetic education in China. He has made outstanding contributions to the establishment of theories concerning aesthetics in China. This article analyses the aesthetic ideas of Lu Xun from three aspects, namely, the nature, function and implementing methods of aesthetic education. Lu Xun holds that its nature is to entertain people, and its function is to maintain unexpected fruits, including the foster of aesthetic perception, the refinement of a person's sentiment, the spread of knowledge and the supplement to moral construction . The creation of beauty is the prerequisite of implementing aesthetic education from three levels, construction, preservation and research.