知识、经验与新《体育与健康》课程

认识、理解新课程是实施新课程的首要问题。原中学体育课程的本质是“知识”,新的中学《体育与健康》课程的本质是“经验”,经验课程不仅注重知识的传输,而且注重过程,注重在以直接经验、直接认识呈现知识的过程中所包含的能力、态度、价值观。新旧课程教学上的区别是学习方式的改变,为此,需要构建新的课程微观结构。

New'P.E .and Health'Curriculum:From Knowledge to Experience

Knowing and understanding the new middle school "P.E. and Health curriculum is the first step to Implement it. The essence of the old curriculum is "Knowledge", while the essence of the new curriculum is "Experience". The "experience"curriculum lays emphasis more on the process (especially the ability ,attitude and value during the process of presenting knowledge through direct experience and direct knowing )than on the transmission of knowledge . The teaching distinction between the old and new curriculum is the change of the learning mode, so it is necessary to construct the microstructure of the new curriculum.