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英国大学特许状及其治理意义
引用本文:孙贵聪.英国大学特许状及其治理意义[J].比较教育研究,2006,27(1):12-16.
作者姓名:孙贵聪
作者单位:教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地北京师范大学比较教育研究中心、北京师范大学教育学院国际与比较教育研究所,北京,100875
摘    要:英国的老大学中绝大多数是经由皇家特许设立的,特许状对特许大学的治理结构产生了深刻的影响.皇家特许状不仅确立了英国特许大学的独立法人地位,还对大学的自治产生了重要影响,同时特许状基本确立了特许大学内部治理机构之间的权力制衡关系,规约了大学内外部的法律制度环境.

关 键 词:特许状  英国大学  治理
文章编号:1003-7667(2006)01-0012-05

Royal Charters of British Universities and Its Implications for Governance
SUN Gui-cong.Royal Charters of British Universities and Its Implications for Governance[J].Comparative Education Review,2006,27(1):12-16.
Authors:SUN Gui-cong
Institution:SUN Gui-cong
Abstract:Most of the so-called old universities in the U.K.were incorporated under Royal Charters,which defined the legal status of these universities as independent corporations and had important implications for governance of these chartered universities.By analyzing several royal charters and examining their contents,the paper finds out that royal charter is a critical legal instrument in defining the relationship between the universities and the state.Charters have also confirmed the corporate governance structure evolved historically.
Keywords:university charters  governance  British universities  
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