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从跟玉林话的比较中看秉塘话的系属
引用本文:杨丕芳.从跟玉林话的比较中看秉塘话的系属[J].桂林师范高等专科学校学报,2013,27(1):1-8.
作者姓名:杨丕芳
作者单位:广西师范大学漓江学院,广西桂林,541006
摘    要:秉塘话与玉林话的声韵调大部分相似.秉塘话属于粤语,并具有勾漏片粤语的主要特点:古全浊声母今读塞音和塞擦音的,不分平仄,绝大部分都读不送气清音;定、精母读【t】,透、清母读【th】;心母读【θ】(玉林读【l】)。但受周边方言的影响,秉塘话具有与玉林话显著的不同之处:端母字次浊化;从、邪母读【θ】;假开三读【ia】:辅音韵尾只有【nt】和【 k】套。秉塘话是在客家话和桂北平话等影响下发生较大变异的勾漏粤语.

关 键 词:秉塘话  玉林话  粤语  勾漏片  方言渗透

Classification of Bingtang Dialect with the comparison of Yulin Dialect
Yang Pifang.Classification of Bingtang Dialect with the comparison of Yulin Dialect[J].Journal of Guilin College of Education,2013,27(1):1-8.
Authors:Yang Pifang
Institution:Yang Pifang(Lijing College of Guangxi Normal University,Guilin,Guangxi 541006,China)
Abstract:The consonants, vowels and tones of Bingtang dialect and Yulin dialect are substantially similar. Bingtang dialect belongs to Cantonese and possesses some features of the Goulou cluster of Cantonese: the ancient completely voiced initials are pronounced plosives or affricates now, regardless of its tonal or pattern tone, and most of them are pronounced unaspirated accent; the ancient ding(定), jing(精) are pronounced t], the ancient tou(透), qing(清) are pronounced th], and the ancient xin(心) is pronounced 0](It is pronounced It] in Yulin dialect). However, affected by the surrounding dialects, there are significant differences in pronunciation between Bingtang dialect and Yulin's: the phenomenon of ancient duan(端) turning into sub-voiced, the third deng of the open mouth syllable in Jia She(假开三) are pronounced ia]; the endings of the consonants are only pronounced n t] or x3 k]. Therefore Bingtang dialect belongs to the Goulou cluster of Cantonese which is at least influenced by Hakka dialect and the Pinghua of Northern Guangxi.
Keywords:Bingtang dialect  Yulin dialect  Cantonese  Goulou cluster  the penetration of dialect
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