社区发展与社区精神文明建设论略

社区发展是在全球范围内广泛推行的一项社会工作方法，而社区精神文明建设则是社区发展高级阶段的基本要求和重要表现，是在社会主义市场经济条件下广泛发动群众积极参与社区发展实践的一种新形式，是把精神文明建设和城乡社会管理的各项工作真正落实到基层的一项重要措施。其内容包括宏观上的社区文化建设、社区教育建设、社区服务建设，中观上的社区道德建设，微观上的文明家庭建设和文明村组建设等方面。为此，必须把社区发展和社区精神文明建设有机结合起来，从多方面来加强社区精神文明建设。

On Community Development and Construction of Community Spiritual Civilization

Community development,a way of social work is widely carried out in the whole world,yet the construction of community spiritual civilization is a basic requirement and an important manifestation of community development in its advanced stage,a new form to widely call the masses to take vigorous part in the practice of community development on the kasis of socialist market economy,and an important measure to carry out to every gross-roots organization the work of the construction of spiritual civilization and the management of society both in cities and coutrysides. It coucludes the macroscopic construction of community civilization,education and service;the construction of community morality;and the microscopic construction of civilized families and villages.Therefore,the construction of community spiritual civilization must be properly combined with the community development and strengthened in many ways.