关于契诃夫的独幕剧

契诃夫的独幕剧是契诃夫戏剧创作的先声,它从各方面为多幕剧的诞生作了准备。独幕剧里的独白剧是"独白"功力的一种实习和锻炼,表现了契诃夫驾驭语言的技巧和能力。契诃夫的独幕剧大多具有通俗喜剧的特点,但又不是低俗的搞笑,而是在喜剧的外壳下揭示社会和人生的深层问题。他的独幕剧和短篇小说之间有着不可分割的血缘联系,从小说原作和改编后的剧作比较中,我们看到了小说家契诃夫与戏剧家契诃夫溶为一体的过程。

On Chekhov's One-Act Plaus

Chekhov's one act plays are the first signs of Chekhov's play creation. They have prepared for the birth of multi act plays from every aspect. The monlolgue play in his one act plays is a kind of practice and refine ment of the "monlolgue" art. It is an evidence of Chekhov's technique and ability of controlling language. Most of Chekhov's one act plays have the characteristics of popular comedies. However, they are not vulgar and low. They have revealed the deep problems of society and life with comedy as a frame.There is an unseparated blood relationship between his one act plays and short stories. By comparing his original stories with his adapted plays, we can see the process of the novelist Chekhov combined with the dramatist Chekhov.