质疑新闻的"整体真实论"

“整体真实论”又叫“宏观真实论”,或者说是“总体真实论”.它是在“本质真实论”遭到质疑和否定后提出的一种关于新闻真实的理论.“整体真实论”提出后,得到新闻传播学界的普遍认同.但是,“整体真实论”尚存多处疑点,其科学性还需要进一步的探讨论争.本文从“整体真实论”本身的一个悖论、“整体真实论”的外在语境问题以及“整体真实论”的论域等三个不同的角度对“整体真实论”提出了质疑.

The Problems of the Whole Authenticity Theory

The "whole authenticity theory " is also called " the macroscopical authenticity theory ", or " the overall authenticity theory ". It is proposed after " essential authenticity theory "and is queried and denied. " The whole authenticity theory " has got the general approval of most scholars of journalism and communication circles after being put forth, but it has still a few doubtful points, and its scientificness needs further discussion. This paper studies it from three different angles: the whole authenticity self-contradictory,the outer linguistic context of the whole authenticity, and the domain of the whole authenticity.