基于工学结合的土建类专业课程结构体系建设

工学结合是近几年职业教育的发展趋势，它在高技能人才培养过程中的作用已经得到公认，高职土建类专业以基于工作过程的课程开发为切入点，以项目教学法为实施原则，采取以工作过程为导向构建课程结构、以过程性知识为主线实施课程教学、开放职业教育教材等几点做法，取得了良好的成效。

Curriculum Structure System Construction of Civil Engineering Specialty Based on Combination of Working and Learning

The development trend in higher vocational education has been focused on the combination of working and learning in recent years. It has been generally acknowledged that the combination of working and learning plays an important role in the training process of high - skilled talents. In view of the combination of working and learning, the teaching implementation system of civil engineering specialty is discussed from two aspects： first of all, curriculum development is based on the working process as the besic starting point; the next, project teaching method as the implementation principle. With such measures as curriculum structure being built on the basis of working process, course teaching being implemented on the procedural knowledge and teaching material being open, good effects have been achieved.