从王昭君和文成公主远嫁看汉唐和亲政策的变化

中国历史上许多朝代都曾实行过和亲政策,汉唐两朝还留下了昭君出塞和文成公主人藏的佳话。昭君和文成公主的远嫁对其政权的稳定、民族关系的缓和都起到了积极作用。但是,通过汉唐和亲政策产生的现实基础、思想观念以及相关的治国方针的对比,我们看到唐代的和亲政策比汉代更具有主动性、开放性和进步性。

On the Change of the"Connections Through Marriages" policy Taken by Han Dynasty and Tang Dynasty from WANG Zhao-jun and Princess WEN Cheng's Marriage

Many dynasties carried out the "connections through marriages" policy during the long history of China. There were some much-told tales left, such as "Zhaojun's marriage beyond the Great Wall"(Han Dynasty) and "Princess Wen-Cheng's entry to Tibet"(Tang Dynasty). Their marriages contributed a lot to the stability of the authorities and the alleviation between nations. But, from the contrast of the policy's social background, conception and relative dominating principle, we can find the "connections through marriages" policy taken by Tang Dynasty was far more active and progressive.