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质子理论定义的酸碱反应及产物
引用本文:靳占清,郁兆莲.质子理论定义的酸碱反应及产物[J].洛阳师范学院学报,1997(2).
作者姓名:靳占清  郁兆莲
作者单位:洛阳师专化学系!洛阳471022
摘    要:按照酸碱质子理论,不但酸碱中和反应,酸碱自离反应为酸碱反应,而且盐类的水解反应,某些过氧化物的水解反应,弱酸与强酸性溶剂的作用,某些物质与溶剂的加合作用,某些高价阳离子与水的配位作用,以及强酸强碱盐的溶解作用均属于酸碱反应,且反应产物为原酸的共轭碱和原碱的共轭酸.

关 键 词:质子理论  共轭酸  共轭碱  酸碱反应

Acid-base Reactions and Those Products by Protonic Acid-base Theory
Jin Zhanqing,Yu Zhaolian.Acid-base Reactions and Those Products by Protonic Acid-base Theory[J].Journal of Luoyang Teachers College,1997(2).
Authors:Jin Zhanqing  Yu Zhaolian
Abstract:By protonic acid-base theory,not only are neutrolizations and acid-base selfionizations acid-base reactions, but also all of the following: hydrolisises of salts and xome peroxidates, the reactions of weak-acid wyth strong-acid solvents, the additive reactions of some substances wyth solvents, the coordinatoin of some high-velence metal ions with hydrate and the solvation of strong-acid-strong-base salts are acid-base reactions, and the products of all of the above reactions are the conjugate base of the primary acid and the conjugate acid of the primary base.
Keywords:Proten theory  conjugated acid  conjugated base  acid base reaction  
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