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Partially reversible photochromic behavior of organic-inorganic perovskites with copper(Ⅱ) chloride
作者姓名:Xiao-wei PAN  Gang WU  Mang WANG  Hong-zheng CHEN
作者单位:State Key Lab of Silicon Materials, MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecule Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 50318001, 50433020, 50503021 and 50520150165), and the Developing Program of Changjiang Scholar and Innovation Team from Ministry of Education of China (No. IRT0651)
摘    要:We report that the ultraviolet (UV) light induced photochromic behavior of layered organic-inorganic perovskite material of (C4H9NH3)2CuCl4, changed from yellow to brown after irradiation with UV light (10 mW/cm^2) and partially recovered through storage in the dark. (C4H9NH3)2CuCl4 exhibited two distinct absorption bands centered at 286 nm (band Ⅰ) and 384 nm (band Ⅱ), which were attributed to the photo-induced exciton formed in 2D inorganic layers sandwiched by organic layers. The blue shift of band Ⅰ from 287 to 269 nm as well as the decrease of the intensity of band Ⅰ and band Ⅱ could be found when samples were irradiated under UV light for different length of time. The simultaneous weakening of the intensity of the N-H...Cl hydrogen bond as well as the vibration of the long Cu-Cl bond in the distorted CuCl6^4- octahedron could be detected from the Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra, which resulted the change of charge distribution of the dissymmetric Cl-Cu...Cl bond and the resulting photochromic behavior.

关 键 词:光致变色行为  有机无机  钙钛矿  酰氯  傅里叶变换红外光谱  性能  紫外线照射  

Partially reversible photochromic behavior of organic-inorganic perovskites with copper(II) chloride
Xiao-wei PAN,Gang WU,Mang WANG,Hong-zheng CHEN.Partially reversible photochromic behavior of organic-inorganic perovskites with copper(II) chloride[J].Journal of Zhejiang University Science,2009,10(5):710-715.
Authors:Xiao-wei Pan  Gang Wu  Mang Wang  Hong-zheng Chen
Institution:(1) State Key Lab of Silicon Materials, MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecule Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China
Abstract:We report that the ultraviolet (UV) light induced photochromic behavior of layered organic-inorganic perovskite material of (C4H9NH3)2CuCl4, changed from yellow to brown after irradiation with UV light (10 mW/cm2) and partially recovered through storage in the dark. (C4H9NH3)2CuCl4 exhibited two distinct absorption bands centered at 286 nm (band I) and 384 nm (band II), which were attributed to the photo-induced exciton formed in 2D inorganic layers sandwiched by organic layers. The blue shift of band I from 287 to 269 nm as well as the decrease of the intensity of band I and band II could be found when samples were irradiated under UV light for different length of time. The simultaneous weakening of the intensity of the N-H⋯Cl hydrogen bond as well as the vibration of the long Cu-Cl bond in the distorted CuCl6 4− octahedron could be detected from the Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra, which resulted the change of charge distribution of the dissymmetric Cl-Cu⋯Cl bond and the resulting photochromic behavior. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 50318001, 50433020, 50503021 and 50520150165), and the Developing Program of Changjiang Scholar and Innovation Team from Ministry of Education of China (No. IRT0651)
Keywords:Photochromic behavior  Perovskite  Organic-inorganic hybrid
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