基于因子分析法的福建省林业产业竞争力研究

基于数据的可获得性，通过选取5大变量和16个指标，运用因子分析法对福建林业产业竞争力进行定量评价。结果表明:福建省林业产业的竞争力具有比较优势，在全国31个省市自治区中排名第8，但是仍存在投资力度不够、资源要素不充分和从业人员规模较小等问题。建议采用加大造林育林护林的力度、改善投资环境和扩大企业规模等措施进一步提升福建省林业产业的竞争力。

A study on the competitiveness of forestry industry in Fujian province based on factor analysis

Based on the available data, this paper evaluates the competitiveness of Fujian forestry industry with factor analysis method by selecting five variables and 16 indicators. The competitiveness of forestry industry in Fujian province has comparative advantage, which ranks the eighth among the country’s 31 provinces, metroplitan cities and autonomous regions. Disadvantages in Fujian forestry industry are discussed, including deficient investment, insufficient resource elements and a comparatively small scale of employees. The competitiveness of the forestry industry in Fujian province can be further promoted through various measures, including strengthening the efforts of forest planting and protection, improving the environment for forestry investment, and enlarging the scale of forestry enterprises.