隐元东渡刍议

探讨隐元东渡，既要看清初福建的政治形势和隐元的思想倾向，更要看日方在整个过程中的作为以及隐元的个性特点和高僧身份。可以说。隐元东渡及留日不归。是偶然因素与必然因素交互作用的结果，其中日方的主动与敬信起主导作用。而隐元的声望和使命感则是基础。隐元的伟大之处在于，他作为一名高僧。不是完全的消极出世。他不仅做到随缘就势。而且是借势发挥，在既定的历史环境中充分发挥了自己的主观能动作用。

Discussion About Yin Yuan's Expedition to Japan

For the discovery of Yin yuan's expedition to Japan, it not only needs to review the political situation of Fujian in the early stage of Qing Dynasty and Yin Yuan's inclination, but also needs to research of Japanese actions during the whole procedure and Yin Yuan's characteristics as well as his status of an eminent monk. Therefore, his expedition and his stay in Japan was a result of contingency and inevitability of working together. Japanese played a leading role and Yin Yuan's reputation and responsibilities were bases.His great neats were to comply with convention and carried forward his advantages. He had developed his own conscious activities in the certain historic situation.