降格否定“讵料”的篇章功能、语义表现及演化--兼与“不料”之比较 |
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引用本文: | 赵彧. 降格否定“讵料”的篇章功能、语义表现及演化--兼与“不料”之比较[J]. 毕节学院学报, 2015, 0(5): 9-21. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-7059.2015.05.002 |
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作者姓名: | 赵彧 |
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作者单位: | 上海师范大学语言研究所,上海,200234 |
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基金项目: | 2014年上海师范大学研究生优秀成果(学位论文)培育项目 |
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摘 要: | “讵料”在篇章中可以连接分句、句子和语段分别构成复句、句群和段落,可以和各种表达意外功能的成分配合使用、协同出现,较少作句子成分。语义及表达上“,讵料”主要有表达意外语义、显豁焦点信息、流露元语功能以及体现主观性特征。其演化模式经历三个阶段:词汇化、连词化和标记化。与“不料”的对比差异主要体现在否定层面、范畴层次以及语体分布。
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关 键 词: | “讵料” 篇章功能 演化模式 对比 |
The Discourse Functions,Semantic Performances and Grammaticalization of Downgraded Negation Juliao--Comparisons with Buliao |
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Abstract: | Juliao can connect clauses, sentences and discourses to constitute compound sentence, sen?tence group and paragraph in discourses, it also can co-occur with expressing emergency. On the aspects of se?mantic and pragmatics, Juliao has the following functions:expressing emergency semantic, highlighting focus information revealing meta-language functions and reflecting subjective characteristics. Its grammaticalization has three stages:lexicalization, conjunctionalization and symbolization. The comparisons with Buliao mainly embody in three aspects:negation level, category hierarchy and style distribution. |
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Keywords: | Juliao Discourse Functions Grammaticalization Comparisons |
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