茨威格小说与弗洛伊德学说的联系与区别

纵观茨威格的小说创作,我们发现其创作受弗洛伊德学说的影响是事实。但是笔者对茨威格小说“除了运用弗洛伊德的心理学理论外,看不出别的特征”这种观点,却是万万不能苟同的。我们认真阅读和分析茨威格的小说文本,发现并不仅仅是再现和图解弗洛伊德的心理学理论,茨威格的小说创作有其特殊的内容和特征。

The Connection and Differences between Zweig''''s Novels and Freud''''s Theory

Reading all his novels, we find a fact that Zweig's novel writing is influenced by Freud's theory. However, the author has complete different ideas to which no other characters can be found except Freud's psychological theory in Zweig's novels. After reading and analyzing carefully the text of his novels, we find that it not only reappears or diagrams Freud's psychological theory, but also has other special contents and characters. Owing to this, the author analyzes the connection and differences between Zweig's novels and Freud's theory in this article.