明代黔东民族社会历史变迁初探

洪武时期在黔东地区军事屯田钳入各土司的领地之中，它有和谐碰撞的过程，也是血腥和冲突的历史。国家权力随着军屯的延伸而不断进入少数民族地区，打破了土司长官一统少数民族地区的社会格局，同时也为以后的改土归流打下了基础，为巩固大一统的中华民族国家发挥了很大的作用。而且客观上还促进了中原民族与贵州少数民族的碰撞和融合，使少数民族社会在历史上、经济上、生活和文化上进入了一个新的时代。

Study of the Changes of Social History of Nation in Eastern Guizhou in Ming Dynasty

The policy of military land store in Guizhou east area was stepped in the range of local officers power range in Hongwu Reign.lt was a process of collision with traditional rules, which was full of blood and conflictions. Nation＇s influence impacted minority area as the spread of military store. This phenomenon broke down the pattern local officers controlled power at minority areas, made a preparation for later reform of administrative position and made a great of efforts on the integrity of the whole country. Objectively, it also promoted the collision and blending between central area nations and Guizhou minorities and leaded a new period of minority society on history, economy, life and culture.