十字架上的神女──《茶花女》悲剧成因浅探

古希伯来文化和古希腊文化是欧洲文学的两个源流，他们在不断的冲突融合中形成了基督教文化。基督教文化将希伯来文化中的理性人本意识发挥到了极致，宗教人本意识诞生了。这种人本意识与古希腊文化中蕴含的世俗人本意识一起，在后世作家的创作思想和文学形象中有众多体现，或浅显或深隐。本文旨在通过分析小仲马笔下的悲剧人物马格丽特在不同生活状态下原欲和理性的 巨大作用，来表现人物在摆脱了原始欲望后理性的正确性，进而寻求一条自然欲求和社会道德律令能实现暂时和谐统一的中庸之路。

The Prostitute Forming Cause of A Camellia Girl's Tragedy

The old Hebrew culture and the old Greek culture are two sources of Europe literature. They form the Christian culture in constant conflict and merger. The christian culture made the reason and human consiciousness develop to the highest, so the religious human consciousness was born. This kind of human consciousness and the secular human consciousness in old Greek culture, they both have multitudinous reflection in later writer's creative thoughts and literary figure, or simple,or deepgoing. In this article, the writer, by analyzing the tragedy character-Maglite who was in different living conditions, and the tremendous function of her original desire and reason, shows the correct of the reason, after the character broke away from original desire. Then find the road of the mean, which natural desire and social moral law can bring about transient harmony and unity.