关于举重运动三个问题的思考：归属、技术、战术

为强化举重运动的基础理论，本文采用文献资料、调查法、数理统计法和逻辑法对举重运动的归属、技术和战术进行了分析与思考。结果表明，举重运动主要存在以下三个问题：（1）举重运动的归属不清，应寻求上位“属”并依附于其发展；（2）技术研究呈现局限性，应脱离生物力学的应用生物力学；（3）战术理论薄弱，运用呈现经验化，对此，本文初步探索了不同竞争环境下的战术应用。

Three Problems in Weightlifting:Belongings,Techniques and Tactics

To strengthen the fundamental theory of weightlifting,this present paper analyzes the belongings,tech-niques and tactics of weightlifting by way of literature review,investigation,statistics and logical analysis. The results show that:(1)Weightlifting does not have clear belongs. It should identify its superordinate category and develop itself through proper categorization;(2)Technical research is faced with certain limitations. It should break the limitation of current biomechanic research,namely,the instrumental orientation of biomechan-ic research. (3)The theory of tactics is weak and has the tendency of relying heavily on experiences. There-fore,the present paper explores the tactics applicable under different competing conditions.