希腊职业教育改革和发展趋势

上世纪末,希腊政府对本国职业教育和培训体系进行了较大程度的重构.变革后的希腊职业教育与培训有了较大发展,出现以下新的特征:在实行普职双轨制的同时,实现了普职相通;大力开展职业培训,统一了高中后职业资格鉴定标准;推行工学交替式职业教育与培训,鼓励社会合伙人的参与;借鉴欧盟的许多做法,逐步实现与国际接轨等.

Reform and Development of Vocational Education and Training in Greece

In the end of the 20th century, great progress has been made in the reconstruction of tech-nological and vocational education and training in Greece. The reform has also led to the following uptrends: the coexistence of the double system of the regular education and vocational education and transferable between the two; Vocational training has been strengthened as a result of the standardization of the evaluation of vocational qualification; The introduction of rotation of learning and work experience in the vocational education, en-couraging the participation of social independent investors; The gradual adaptation to the international standards benefiting from various practices of the European Union.