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Use of a home-based microcomputer to analyze community data from reported cases of child abuse and neglect
Authors:Joan Ditson MA  Sharon Shay MA  
Institution:College of Human Ecology, Michigan State University, 1016 Weston, Lansing, MI 48917 U.S.A.;Executive Director, Council for Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect, 106 W. Allegan, #&315, Lansing, MI 48933 U.S.A.
Abstract:A personal microcomputer data base program was used to study 184 substantiated 1981 child abuse and neglect cases in the city of Lansing, Michigan. Data on 18 variables were entered directly into the microcomputer from the agency case closing forms in 712 hours. The microcomputer can sort by one or more variables. In analyzing the data, the following questions were addressed: Who reports the child abuse cases? In what types of families does abuse occur? Who are the perpetrators in relation to the child? Who are the victims by age and race? What types of abuse are substantiated? How many of the cases are repeats? Where are substantiated cases located? This study was both simple and inexpensive, requiring minimal staff time, a microcomputer with a data base program, and data already available in agency files. This study could be duplicated in any area by noncomputer persons to help professionals, community organizers, and others to better understand their community and help the abusive family.
Keywords:Computers  Community Planning (Child Abuse) Prevention  Neighborhoods  Research
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