贫困大学生相对剥夺感对人际敏感性的影响

采用大学生相对剥夺感量表、简易应对方式问卷、人际敏感性问卷,探究贫困大学生相对剥夺感、应对方式和人际敏感性三者之间的关系。结果表明:相对剥夺感、消极应对方式和人际敏感性三者之间均呈显著正相关,相对剥夺感、人际敏感性均与积极应对方式呈显著负相关。相对剥夺感对积极应对方式、消极应对方式和人际敏感性都具有显著预测作用,积极应对方式、消极应对方式均能显著预测人际敏感性。应对方式在贫困大学生相对剥夺感对人际敏感性的影响中起部分中介作用。因此建议通过从认知改变、积极应对和人际互动等方面提升贫困生大学生心理健康水平。

The Effect of Relative Deprivation on Interpersonal Sensitivity of Poor College Students

The study mainly used the college students relative deprivation scale,simple coping style questionnaire,and interpersonal relationship sensitivity questionnaire to explore the relationship among the relative deprivation,coping style and interpersonal relationship sensitivity of 553 poor college students.The results show that there is a significant positive correlation between relative deprivation,negative coping styles and interpersonal sensitivity,and relative deprivation and interpersonal sensitivity are negatively correlated with positive coping styles.Relative deprivation can significantly predict positive coping styles,negative coping styles and interpersonal relationship sensitivities,and positive coping styles and negative coping styles can significantly predict interpersonal relationship sensitivity.Coping styles play a partial mediating role in the impact of the relative deprivation of poor college students on their sensitivity to interpersonal relationships.Therefore,it is recommended to improve the mental health of poor college students through cognitive changes,active coping and interpersonal interaction.