多元文化背景下的明代云南道教

明代儒释道三教共同影响着云南社会，高道刘渊然及其弟子在云南传道，使云南道教进入了前所未有的发展阶段。明代是道教在西南少数民族地区传播的重要时期，道纪司、道会司等道教管理机构在云南各地设立，徐霞客游记中记载所见云南道教的实况，明代丽江纳西人木氏土司尊崇道教，由此勾勒出多元文化背景下云南道教的历史。

Yunnan's Taoism in the Multi-cultural Context in the Ming Dynasty

Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism jointly exerted much influence on Yunnan in the Ming dynasty. The Ming dynasty saw great popularity of Taoism in the minority areas of southwest China. The senior Taoist priest, Liu Yuanran, and his disciples popularized Taoism to an unprecedented stage in Yunnan. Some government-sponsored organizations for Taoism, such as the Bureau for Taoist Discipline and the Bureau for Taoist Meeting, were set up in Yunnan in the Ming Dynasty. According to the record about Lijiang in Xu Xiahe Travels, the Naxi chieftain named Wood worshiped Taoism. All this has proved that in Yunnan Taoism existed in a multi-cultural context in the Ming Dynasty.