民事诉讼快速解决机制的立法思考

在社会纠纷急剧增多的今天,实践中存在的诉讼拖延是我国民事诉讼不可回避的问题,快速解决民事纠纷因此也成为理论界、立法界以及实务界共同关注的重要议题。但是迄今为止,立法中所设置的为提高诉讼效率的程序、制度以及条款并未发挥其应有的功能,实践部门还没有找到提升民事裁判效率的有效办法,理论界尚未见到对诉讼拖延的治理进行系统分析。为尽可能地快速解决民事纠纷,减少拖延诉讼的机会,需要从民事诉讼整体的角度建构民事诉讼快速解决机制。

Legislation Thinking on the Mechanism of Civil Dispute Quick Settlement

With drastic growth of social disputes nowadays,delays in civil proceedings are unavoidable. To resolve civil disputes quickly has turned to a pressing issue that theorists,legislators and practitioners are commonly concerned about. However,the procedures,systems,and terms set by legislation to improve the efficiency of civil proceedings has not yet played their parts,and neither have the substantive departments found effective methods to enhance the efficiency of civil trial. Furthermore,theorists do not do systematic analysis of delays in the proceedings. In order to resolve civil disputes as rapidly as possible,measures should be taken to reduce the opportunities of delay in civil proceedings and to construct the quick resolution mechanism from the perspective of civil litigation as a whole.