吴文英词词汇风格分析

不同词人笔下的词汇是有区别的,同样的词汇在不同词人的笔下的使用也很不相同,在对词汇的定量定性分析中我们可以具体把握不同词人的不同词风。本首先对吴英用词以单音节为单位进行统计,然后选取其中常用的六个实词“红”、“香”、“清”、“寒”、“云”、“雨”为视点,观察比较历史上婉约词人对这些词的搭配使用,从中见出吴词“密丽”、“凄冷”等风格特点。在具体比较中亦可发现不同词人的“冷”“暖”、“俗”“雅”之别,发掘婉约词风的嬗变。

Comparative Analysis of Wu Wenying' s Style of Diction in Ci Composition

Different ci poets use different vocabulary, but with different writers, even the same vocabulary is used in a very different manner. Through an analysis of the quantity and quality of vocabulary, we may specifically grasp the different styles of different ci writers. This paper first provides statistics of Wu' s monosyllable words, from which the six more often used ones "red," "fragrant," "pure," "cold," "cloud," and "rain" are singled out for its perspective. An examination of and comparison between different ci writers of the Restrained - Graceful School in matching and using these words, Wu' s style of ' intimate beauty and desolate cold stands out. Detailed comparisons also lead to a discovery of the difference between different ci writers in using cold and warm, "vulgar" and "elegant," and the changes and developments of the Restrained - Graceful School of ci poetry.