定向运动员地图空间认知过程训练理论与实践研究

运用空间认知心理学的原理,从空间认知角度对定向运动员在粗略读图、简化地图、判断对比和解决问题四个阶段进行分析,探讨在训练和比赛中对定向地图的空间认知过程及定向运动员的地图认知过程训练理论与实践,试图为定向运动训练和比赛提供理论依据。

Analysis of Training Theory and Practice of the Spatial Cognition Process of the Map to Oriented Athletes

By the principle of the spatial cognitive psychology,from the following four stages:oriented athletes roughly interpreting the map,simplifying the map,judgeing and compareing the map and solving problems,the paper probes the application of the spatial cognitive thoery into oriented athlets training,and disusses the practice of the four stages of oriented athlets with map and the relevant training,tries to find some evidences and references for the pracitical training.