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人是辩证法存在的意义
引用本文:文翔.人是辩证法存在的意义[J].山西大学师范学院学报,2009(3):25-28.
作者姓名:文翔
作者单位:四川文理学院社会科学系,四川达州635000
摘    要:对存在本质的反思有同一、差别、矛盾三个环节。运用本质的反思的方法理解辩证法,辩证法的本质存在具有三个规定性:同一环节,没有人的存在就没有辩证法存在;对立环节,没有理性思考就没有辩证法;矛盾环节,没有生活反思就没有辩证法。辩证法既不是抽象的精神结构,也不是自然的一般结构,而是人对于生活反思的一种理性思维方式,是人在生活反思中的理性思考。对辩证法的正确理解。必须超越经验层面的常识思维方式而跃迁到概念层面的哲学思维方式,才能消除把哲学层面的辩证法观点下降为经验层面理解的形而上学思维模式,真正做到坚持辩证法。

关 键 词:辩证法  形而上学  客观辩证法

Human is the Meaning of Existence of Dialectics
WEN Xiang.Human is the Meaning of Existence of Dialectics[J].Journal of Teachers College of Shanxi University,2009(3):25-28.
Authors:WEN Xiang
Institution:WEN Xiang (Department of Social Science, Sichuan Arts and Science University, Dazhou 635000, China)
Abstract:The reflection on the essence of existence consists of three phases: its identity, difference and contradiction with others. To understand dialectics, with such a reflection method, it can be seen that there are three stipulated rules in the essence of dialectics: the identical phase, as there could not have been the existence of dialectics without man; the opposite phase, as there could not have been dialectics without rational thinking; and contradictory phase, as there could not have been dialectics without reflection on life. Dialectics is neither an abstract spiritual structure, nor a generally natural structure, but a rational thinking method by man on the reflection of life, and a rational thinking by man in the process of his reflection on life. To understand dialectics correctly, the thinking method of common sense based on the plane of experience must be transcended to philosophic thinking method on the plane of concepts so as to eliminate the metaphysical thinking method of reducing philosophical plane of dialectical view to the plane of experience understanding, and to actual persistence of dialectics.
Keywords:dialectics  metaphysics  objective-dialectics
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