学科清理：文艺学问题辨识

文艺学作为研究文学艺术的一般规律的学科，主要研讨一些具有普遍性意义的问题，即或关注的是非常具体的现象，也是把该现象作为一种普遍问题的个案，研究的动机仍然是普遍性。文章针对文艺学的一系列问题，从学科分合关系、研究对象的确定、学科资源方面的科玄取向、以及未来一段时间的学科前景等方面进行了研讨。

Subjects Clearing: Distinguishing Some Issues in Literature Science

Literature science, as a subject focusing on general laws of literature and arts, mainly research on some issues with universality. Even though some very specific phenomena are concerned, they are regarded as cases of general issues, and the research motive is still their uneversality. A series of issues of literature science are discussed in this paper from following aspects： division and combination of subjects, confirmation of objects tested, orientation of subjects resources and lastly the future of subjects in the short run.