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民间法基本概念问题探析
引用本文:王青林.民间法基本概念问题探析[J].上海师范大学学报(基础教育版),2003,32(3):26-31.
作者姓名:王青林
作者单位:武汉大学法学院 武汉
摘    要:作者认为,对民间法特征及民间法基本概念进行分析是探讨民间法其他问题的前提。从外在特征看,民间法普遍存在;从历史维度看,民间法是客观的。同时由于民间法主体存在差异,民间法又是独特的和自足的。民间法和习惯法不同,但是民间法有习惯性;民间法与国家法不同,但是也具有国家法某些特征。民间法是独立于国家法和习惯法之外,自发形成的并有社会权威管理和约束的,总结某些习惯性规范并内涵有统一权利义务观念的行为规范。民间法是介于国家法和习惯法之间的一种类法律规范。

关 键 词:民间法  国家法  类法律规范
文章编号:1004-8634(2003)03-0026-(06)
修稿时间:2002年12月8日

Exploratory Analyses of Basic Concepts of Folk Laws
WANG Qinglin.Exploratory Analyses of Basic Concepts of Folk Laws[J].Journal of Shanghai NOrmal University,2003,32(3):26-31.
Authors:WANG Qinglin
Abstract:In the author's opinion, analyses of the features and concepts of folk laws constitute the presupposition of research into other questions related to folk laws. Judged by their extrinsic features, folk laws exist universally; observed from the historical point of view, they are objective. There exist diversities in the corpus of folk laws. Folk laws are unique and they are self-relied. Folk laws are different from customary laws, yet they include customary laws at the same time. They are different from national laws, but they show some characteristics of the latter. They are independent of the national laws and the customary laws as well. Spontaneously formed, they have power of social regulations and restrictions. They are behavioral norms summarizing and representing the unity of authority and duty. Folk laws are a sort of analogous law norms between national laws and customary
Keywords:folk laws  national laws  analogous law norms
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