德智体美劳全面培养背景下高考内容改革的实践探索

在新时代背景下,以德智体美劳全面发展为指导,深化内容改革是高考的一项重大改革任务和基础性、战略性工程。2019年,高考开始实施“五育并举”的实践探索。对高考内容改革的调研显示,改革为高中师生所认可,对高中育人方式改革发挥了重要的促进作用。高考深入贯彻“五育并举”,要以高考评价体系为依托,贯穿考试的全领域、全过程。坚持高考核心功能,健全高考立德树人落实机制,科学设计高考评价指标体系,强化“四翼”考查要求,以情境为考查载体,大力改进试题设计方式方法,引导高中教育教学向全面发展转变。

The Practical Exploration of Gaokao Content Reform Under the Background of Comprehensive Cultivation of Morality,Intelligence,Athletics,Aesthetics and Labor

In the new era,it is both a major reform and a fundamental and strategic project for Gaokao to adhere to comprehensive cultivation of morality,intelligence,athletics,aesthetics and labor and to deepen the content reform.In 2019,Gaokao started to implement the practical exploration of comprehensive cultivation,Surveys on Gaokao content reform show that the reform is acknowledged by teachers and students of senior high school and promotes significant changes in the way senior high school students are cultivated.For Gaokao to thoroughly implement the comprehensive cultivation,it is important to rely on Gaokao Assessment Framework,which guides the whole realm and process of assessment.Moreover,it is of equal significance to stick to the core function of Gaokao,improve the.mechanism of moral education through Gaokao,design the index framework of Gaokao assessment reasonably,enhance the test requirement of“Four Wings”,utilize scenarios as test medium and improve test designs with a view to direct senior high school education to full development.